{"id":833,"date":"2019-08-05T03:46:06","date_gmt":"2019-08-05T03:46:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/?p=833"},"modified":"2019-12-09T09:37:07","modified_gmt":"2019-12-09T09:37:07","slug":"trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2019\/08\/05\/trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump remet Mars dans la course"},"content":{"rendered":"

Impr\u00e9visible, Donald Trump n\u2019a pas fini d\u2019\u00e9tonner son monde. Alors qu\u2019au mois d\u2019avril il a enjoint la NASA \u00e0 acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer ses projets jusqu\u2019alors soporifiques de retourner \u00ab\u00a0vers\u00a0\u00bb la Lune, et ass\u00e9n\u00e9 comme objectif d\u2019y poser des astronautes avant 2024 \u2013ce qui appara\u00eet irr\u00e9aliste \u00e0 nombre de critiques, mais en tout cas provocateur\u2013 voil\u00e0 que le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain secoue une nouvelle fois le cocotier en clamant haut et fort que m\u00eame cette ambition est insuffisante.
\nTrump avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 d\u00e9boussol\u00e9 la NASA en tweetant le 7 juin que \u00ab\u00a0la NASA ne devrait pas parler de retour sur la Lune \u00bb, rappelant que l\u2019homme sur la Lune remontait d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e0 50 ans, \u00ab\u00a0mais devrait se focaliser sur les plus grands projets que nous faisons, notamment Mars\u2026 dont la Lune fait partie.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Les astronautes d’Apollo 11 Michael Collins (\u00e0 gauche) et Buzz Aldrin (\u00e0 droite) ont fait clairement savoir \u00e0 Donald Trump qu’ils pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent Mars \u00e0 la Lune. Cr\u00e9dit : AP Photo\/Alex Brandon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le 20 juillet, le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain a remis le d\u00e9bat Lune\/Mars sur la table, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion d\u2019une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie \u00e0 la Maison Blanche en pr\u00e9sence de Buzz Aldrin et Michael Collins, deux des astronautes de l\u2019\u00e9quipage mythique d\u2019Apollo\u00a011, et ardents supporters d\u2019un projet de vol pilot\u00e9 visant directement la plan\u00e8te rouge. \u00ab\u00a0Pourquoi pas ce concept de Mars direct\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb, a lanc\u00e9 Donald Trump \u00e0 l\u2019intention de Jim Bridenstine, l\u2019administrateur de la NASA \u00e9galement pr\u00e9sent, \u00ab\u00a0Y a-t-il une fa\u00e7on d\u2019y aller directement sans se poser sur la Lune\u00a0? Est-ce que \u00e7a fait partie du possible\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb
\nEt si Bridenstine s\u2019est lanc\u00e9 dans la ritournelle qu\u2019il faut d\u2019abord apprendre \u00e0 s\u00e9journer sur la Lune et qu\u2019un lancement vers Mars se ferait depuis la future station Gateway en orbite autour de cette derni\u00e8re, le pr\u00e9sident tient \u00e0 remettre en question cette pens\u00e9e unique. En interrogeant Mike Collins, qui a livr\u00e9 le fond de sa pens\u00e9e en l\u00e2chant un laconique \u00ab\u00a0Mars direct\u00a0\u00bb, Trump a repris la balle au bond\u00a0:\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0\u00c7a me semble \u00e0 moi \u00eatre Mars direct. Je veux dire, qui en sait autant que ces deux hommes\u00a0? Ils font ce boulot depuis longtemps. Alors pourquoi pas ce concept de Mars direct\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb Et de tancer l\u2019administrateur de la NASA en ces termes\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0J\u2019aimerais que vous \u00e9coutiez le camp oppos\u00e9, parce qu\u2019il y a des gens qui aimeraient faire \u00e7a d\u2019une autre fa\u00e7on. Alors \u00e9coutez Buzz et ces gens-l\u00e0 [\u2026] Je sais qu\u2019on est d\u00e9j\u00e0 bien engag\u00e9 [avec le programme lunaire Artemis], mais j\u2019aimerais entendre le camp oppos\u00e9. D\u2019accord\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb
\nUn surprenant soutien du pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain \u00e0 l\u2019exploration humaine de Mars, et une remise en cause du programme lunaire, prenant \u00e0 contrepied son propre camp. D\u00e9cidemment, Trump n\u2019a pas fini de nous surprendre\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Impr\u00e9visible, Donald Trump n\u2019a pas fini d\u2019\u00e9tonner son monde. Alors qu\u2019au mois d\u2019avril il a enjoint la NASA \u00e0 acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer ses projets jusqu\u2019alors soporifiques de retourner \u00ab\u00a0vers\u00a0\u00bb la Lune, et ass\u00e9n\u00e9 comme objectif d\u2019y poser des astronautes avant 2024 \u2013ce qui appara\u00eet irr\u00e9aliste \u00e0 nombre de critiques, mais en tout cas provocateur\u2013 voil\u00e0 que le … Continuer la lecture de Trump remet Mars dans la course<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[15,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-opinions","category-sciences"],"yoast_head":"\nTrump remet Mars dans la course - Carnets de bord d\u2019un martien, le blog de Charles FRANKEL, g\u00e9ologue<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Donald Trump \u00e9coute les astronautes d'Apollo 11 et demande \u00e0 la NASA de r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir \u00e0 un vol pilot\u00e9 vers Mars plut\u00f4t qu'un retour sur la Lune.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2019\/08\/05\/trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Charles Frankel\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2019\/08\/05\/trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2019\/08\/05\/trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course\/\",\"name\":\"Trump remet Mars dans la course - Carnets de bord d\u2019un martien, le blog de Charles FRANKEL, g\u00e9ologue\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2019\/08\/05\/trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2019\/08\/05\/trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/08\/Trump-AP-PhotoAlex-Brandon.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-08-05T03:46:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-12-09T09:37:07+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/#\/schema\/person\/c6bf521c6d19bf22fb19fb2b3d6fcf63\"},\"description\":\"Donald Trump \u00e9coute les astronautes d'Apollo 11 et demande \u00e0 la NASA de r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir \u00e0 un vol pilot\u00e9 vers Mars plut\u00f4t qu'un retour sur la Lune.\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2019\/08\/05\/trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2019\/08\/05\/trump-remet-mars-dans-la-course\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/08\/Trump-AP-PhotoAlex-Brandon.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/08\/Trump-AP-PhotoAlex-Brandon.jpg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":900,\"caption\":\"Les astronautes d'Apollo 11 Michael Collins (\u00e0 gauche) et Buzz Aldrin (\u00e0 droite) ont fait clairement savoir \u00e0 Donald Trump pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent Mars \u00e0 la Lune. 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