{"id":455,"date":"2016-01-07T17:10:21","date_gmt":"2016-01-07T17:10:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/?p=455"},"modified":"2016-02-24T14:33:04","modified_gmt":"2016-02-24T14:33:04","slug":"habitat-vol-vers-mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2016\/01\/07\/habitat-vol-vers-mars\/","title":{"rendered":"Habitat pour le vol vers Mars"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Une<\/a>
Une version d’habitat par Boeing<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Alors que se poursuivent la conception et la construction d\u2019une nouvelle capsule, de type Apollo, pour lancer des astronautes en orbite terrestre et vers la Lune, et celles d\u2019une nouvelle fus\u00e9e puissante pour lancer des vaisseaux vers Mars, il manquait la troisi\u00e8me pi\u00e8ce du puzzle : un module d\u2019habitation spacieux pour l\u2019\u00e9quipage lors du long vol vers la plan\u00e8te rouge. La NASA et l\u2019administration Obama trainaient des pieds pour le mettre en chantier. Or le Congr\u00e8s a ordonn\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019agence spatiale am\u00e9ricaine de s\u2019y atteler en y affectant 55 millions de dollars dans l\u2019exercice fiscal 2016.
\nDestin\u00e9 dans un premier temps \u00e0 des s\u00e9jours autour de la Lune, ce module est n\u00e9cessaire pour honorer la promesse am\u00e9ricaine d\u2019envoyer des hommes survoler Mars (\u00e0 d\u00e9faut de s\u2019y poser) dans les ann\u00e9es 2030. Avec le financement d\u00e9bloqu\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui, le Congr\u00e8s veut voir na\u00eetre le prototype d\u2019un tel module en 2018.
\n

\"Module<\/a>
Module gonflable de Bigelow Aerospace en position repli\u00e9e<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\n\u00c0 sa d\u00e9charge, la NASA a d\u00e9j\u00e0 financ\u00e9 plusieurs \u00e9tudes de concept aupr\u00e8s de Bigelow Aerospace, Boeing, Lockheed-Martin et Orbital ATK. Le concept de module gonflable de Bigelow est d\u00e9j\u00e0 assez avanc\u00e9 et sera peut-\u00eatre l\u2019heureux gagnant retenu pour construire le prototype s\u00e9l\u00e9no-martien. Affaire \u00e0 suivre\u2026
\n
\"\u00c9corch\u00e9<\/a>
\u00c9corch\u00e9 d’un habitat typique pour mission de survol lunaire ou martien<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Alors que se poursuivent la conception et la construction d\u2019une nouvelle capsule, de type Apollo, pour lancer des astronautes en orbite terrestre et vers la Lune, et celles d\u2019une nouvelle fus\u00e9e puissante pour lancer des vaisseaux vers Mars, il manquait la troisi\u00e8me pi\u00e8ce du puzzle : un module d\u2019habitation spacieux pour l\u2019\u00e9quipage lors du long … Continuer la lecture de Habitat pour le vol vers Mars<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[13,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-455","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualites","category-sciences"],"yoast_head":"\nHabitat martien, le blog de Charles Frankel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La NASA est pri\u00e9e par le Congr\u00e8s am\u00e9ricain de d\u00e9velopper rapidement un habitat pour le vol pilot\u00e9 vers Mars.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2016\/01\/07\/habitat-vol-vers-mars\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Charles Frankel\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2016\/01\/07\/habitat-vol-vers-mars\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2016\/01\/07\/habitat-vol-vers-mars\/\",\"name\":\"Habitat martien, le blog de Charles Frankel\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2016\/01\/07\/habitat-vol-vers-mars\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2016\/01\/07\/habitat-vol-vers-mars\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2016\/01\/Boeing-concept.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-07T17:10:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-02-24T14:33:04+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/#\/schema\/person\/c6bf521c6d19bf22fb19fb2b3d6fcf63\"},\"description\":\"La NASA est pri\u00e9e par le Congr\u00e8s am\u00e9ricain de d\u00e9velopper rapidement un habitat pour le vol pilot\u00e9 vers Mars.\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2016\/01\/07\/habitat-vol-vers-mars\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/2016\/01\/07\/habitat-vol-vers-mars\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2016\/01\/Boeing-concept.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2016\/01\/Boeing-concept.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":527,\"caption\":\"Une version d'habitat par Boeing\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/frankel\/\",\"name\":\"Carnets de bord d\u2019un martien, le blog de Charles FRANKEL, g\u00e9ologue\",\"description\":\"La science ? 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