{"id":6541,"date":"2016-11-21T17:48:30","date_gmt":"2016-11-21T17:48:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/feldmann\/?p=6541"},"modified":"2016-11-29T15:48:26","modified_gmt":"2016-11-29T15:48:26","slug":"lorigine-de-la-voie-lactee-peinte-par-pierre-paul-rubens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.futura-sciences.com\/feldmann\/2016\/11\/21\/lorigine-de-la-voie-lactee-peinte-par-pierre-paul-rubens\/","title":{"rendered":"L’origine de la Voie lact\u00e9e peinte par Pierre Paul Rubens"},"content":{"rendered":"

L’artiste flamand Pierre Paul Rubens nous a laiss\u00e9 une repr\u00e9sentation de la Voie lact\u00e9e qui s’inspire de la mythologie gr\u00e9co-romaine.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Les nuits sans Lune<\/a>, loin de toute pollution lumineuse<\/a>, il est possible d’admirer dans le ciel la Voie lact\u00e9e<\/a>. Nous savons aujourd’hui que cette bande laiteuse, constitu\u00e9e d’une multitude d’\u00e9toiles, repr\u00e9sente notre Galaxie vue par la tranche depuis notre observatoire terrestre situ\u00e9 \u00e0 la p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie. Avant de conna\u00eetre cette explication scientifique, les hommes ont imagin\u00e9 bien d’autres origines \u00e0 la Voie lact\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

\"rubens\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Dans l’Antiquit\u00e9, les Grecs, dont l’existence \u00e9tait r\u00e9gie par une multitude de divinit\u00e9s, avaient imagin\u00e9 un joli sc\u00e9nario\u00a0: Zeus, apr\u00e8s une relation adult\u00e9rine avec une mortelle, se retrouva p\u00e8re d’un demi-dieu, Hercule. <\/p>\n

Voulant que son fils acquiert l\u2019immortalit\u00e9 divine, Zeus profita du sommeil de sa femme l\u00e9gitime, la d\u00e9esse H\u00e9ra, pour lui faire allaiter Hercule. En s’\u00e9veillant, H\u00e9ra repoussa l’enfant qui n’\u00e9tait pas d’elle et le lait se r\u00e9pandit dans le ciel, formant la Voie lact\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

En 1636 le roi d’Espagne Philippe IV, qui souhaitait d\u00e9corer son pavillon de chasse, commanda \u00e0 l’artiste flamand Pierre Paul Rubens une peinture illustrant le mythe gr\u00e9co-romain de l’origine de la Voie lact\u00e9e. Le tableau, expos\u00e9 aujourd’hui au mus\u00e9e du Prado \u00e0 Madrid, montre H\u00e9ra (dont le visage reprend les traits de la femme du peintre) repoussant Hercule de son sein d’o\u00f9 s’\u00e9chappe le lait, le tout sous le regard de Zeus. Les protagonistes traversent le ciel \u00e0 bord d’un chariot tir\u00e9 par des paons, les animaux pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9s de la d\u00e9esse.<\/p>\n

L’origine de la Voie lact\u00e9e avait \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e 60 ans plus t\u00f4t par le peintre v\u00e9nitien Le Tintoret<\/a> dans une version beaucoup plus charg\u00e9e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’artiste flamand Pierre Paul Rubens nous a laiss\u00e9 une repr\u00e9sentation de la Voie lact\u00e9e qui s’inspire de la mythologie gr\u00e9co-romaine. Les nuits sans Lune, loin de toute pollution lumineuse, il est possible d’admirer dans le ciel la Voie lact\u00e9e. Nous savons aujourd’hui que cette bande laiteuse, constitu\u00e9e d’une multitude d’\u00e9toiles, repr\u00e9sente notre Galaxie vue par … Continuer la lecture de L’origine de la Voie lact\u00e9e peinte par Pierre Paul Rubens<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":6542,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[89,112,168,1944,1943,1942,1882,166,301],"class_list":["post-6541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-les-hommes-et-le-ciel","tag-etoile","tag-galaxie","tag-hera","tag-hercule","tag-musee-du-prado","tag-philippe-iv","tag-pierre-paul-rubens","tag-voie-lactee","tag-zeus"],"yoast_head":"\nL'origine de la Voie lact\u00e9e peinte par Pierre Paul Rubens<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L'artiste flamand Pierre Paul Rubens nous a laiss\u00e9 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